Categorization and Rationalization of
Mutual Fund Schemes
From
SEBI Report
It is desirable that different
schemes launched by a Mutual Fund are clearly distinct in terms of asset
allocation, investment strategy etc. Further, there is a need to bring in
uniformity in the characteristics of similar type of schemes launched by different
Mutual Funds. This would ensure that an investor of Mutual Funds is able to
evaluate the different options available, before taking an informed decision to
invest in a scheme.
In order to bring the desired
uniformity in the practice, across Mutual Funds and to standardize the scheme
categories and characteristics of each category, the issue was discussed in
Mutual Fund Advisory Committee (MFAC). Accordingly, it has been decided to
categorize the MF schemes as given below:
Categories of Schemes,
Scheme Characteristics and Type of Scheme (Uniform Description of Schemes):
The Schemes would be broadly classified in the following groups:
a. Equity Schemes
b. Debt Schemes
c. Hybrid Schemes
d. Solution Oriented Schemes
e. Other Schemes
The details of the scheme
categories under each of the aforesaid groups along with their characteristics
and uniform description are given in the Annexure.
As per the annexure, the existing ‘type of
scheme’ (presently mentioned below the scheme name in the offer documents/
advertisements/ marketing material/etc) would be replaced with the type of
scheme (given in the third column of the tables in the Annexure) as applicable
to each category of scheme. This will enhance the existing disclosure. Hence, for
the purpose of alignment of the existing schemes with
the provisions of this circular, change in “type of
scheme” alone, would not be considered as a change in fundamental
attribute.
In case of
Solution oriented schemes, there will be specified period of lock in as stated
in the Annexure.
However, the
said lock- in period would not be applicable to any existing investment by an
investor, registered SIPs and incoming STPs in the existing solution oriented
schemes as on the date on which such scheme is getting realigned with the
provisions of this circular.
The investment
objective, investment strategy and benchmark of each scheme shall be suitably
modified (wherever applicable) to bring it in line with the categories of
schemes listed above.
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