Endowment Life Insurance Policy –
Hedging Risks and Protecting Returns..!
Endowment
policies cover the best of both insurance and investment under a common
umbrella. Contrary to previous belief that such type of policy is meant only
for the super-rich, endowment plans are slowly gaining global recognition as
the common man’s financial safeguard. Built in line with life insurance policy,
the endowment category imparts protection to the policyholder in terms of life
coverage and also inculcates savings habit which leads to a lump sum maturity
figure. The maturity amount may be utilized for a variety of purposes including
children’s education, retirement planning, buying a dream house etc.
·
Life coverage given to the policyholder is known as
sum assured. It is paid to beneficiaries on death of the policyholder or to the
policyholder himself if he survives the policy term.
·
The return generated from investment might be
declared as bonus.
·
Unlike mutual fund dividend or stock dividend the
bonus is accumulated for payment on the maturity of the policy or death of
policyholder whichever comes earlier.
·
The bonus declared is only accumulated and not
compounded.
Pre-Requisites
· This form of
policy is perfect for policyholders having regular flow of income. Small
businessman, salaried individuals and professionals like lawyers and doctors
perfectly fit the bill for taking care of their long run financial security
requirements. Risk free assured investment needs to be a part of every individual’s
portfolio. This is the very reason behind purchasing endowment plans. However,
with regular payment of premium being a pre-requisite, policyholders need to be
guaranteed about having a steady inflow.
· Longer the
policy period, higher is the rate of return. People having irregular income are
advised to opt for single pay or flexi pay plans.
·
Risk averse individuals who would rather settle for
lesser returns than bear the brunt of additional risks are tailor made for the
endowment plan offers.
·
People looking for a bigger life coverage and lower
premium should go ahead with term plans rather than endowment ones.
Background
Checking
With a plethora of available options, it becomes
difficult to zero on the one will be of utmost benefit. However policyholders
are advised to consider the following before taking their decision:
· Premium rate
· Track record
of the insurance company in the field of bonus payment.
· Gauging the
relative worth of various endowment plans by calculating their ROI.
· Customer service
track record.
· Claim
settlement ratio.
· Financial
standing of the company providing endowment policies.
Benefits
of Endowment Plan
· Rendering financial protection to loved ones.
· Obtaining loan against endowment policy.
· Availing benefits u/s 10(10D) and 80C of Income Tax Act 1961.
· Conducting goal based savings.
Conclusion
Endowment
plans serve as a disciplined way of pooling surplus funds at regular interval
to save for future needs. The risk cover on life comes as an added advantage
which surely goes a long way in helping out a family in days of utmost
necessity if something happens to the sole bread earner. The returns might be
slightly on the lower side but given the tax benefits, guaranteed sum assured
and risk free return it surely is a safe bet.
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