Property purchase decision - BEFORE YOU BUY Consider These Critical Checks
Keep these critical
checks in mind when you make the purchase decision, says Hiral Thanawala, ET
1. WHAT'S THE CARPET AREA?
This is a big bone of
contention. Builders try to hoodwink buyers by touting the super area of the
project. Super area includes the common facilities used by all residents like
the lobby, elevators, staircases and corridors.
These facilities can
sometimes be up to 20-25% of the super area quoted by the builder. The built-up
area is the area covered by a house.This also includes the area that gets
covered by walls and storage places.
What an owner actually
gets to use is the carpet area, which can be 60% to 65% of the super area. Make
sure you know the carpet area of the property.
“Ask the builder for the
break-up of the super built-up area and the carpet area. This should be
mentioned in the agreement of sale,“ says Ashwini Kumar Hooda, Deputy MD,
Indiabulls Housing Finance.
2. IS PROJECT UNDER
RERA?
The Real Estate
Regulation Act (RERA) can ensure timely delivery by preventing the builder from
channelising funds to other projects. However, not all projects are covered by
RERA.
Some states have still
not implemented RERA. In other places, some older projects are not covered by
the new Act.
3. IS PROJECT APPROVED?
Run a due diligence
about the title of the property and the status of approvals and permissions.
Banks and some agencies do this for a small fee.
If everything is fine, you will be able to get
a loan. If something is amiss, the loan plea may be rejected.
4. ARE FREEBIES FREE?
Builders in some cities,
especially Bengaluru, are luring buyers with offers of free woodwork,
appliances and white goods.While all this sounds attractive, remember that
there are no free lunches.
There's a good chance
that the builder has included the cost of the freebies into the price of the
property. You will ultimately be charged for the stuff you think you are
getting for free.
“Buyers should not be
lured by freebies and discounts,“ says Jaffer Ali, Founder & CEO of online
real estate advisory firm PropUrban.
5. CAN YOU AFFORD THE
EMI?
The first thing to
assess is whether you can afford the EMI of the home loan you intend to take.
Many people get
emotional while buying property and overstretch their finances.
“The home loan EMIs,
maintenance charges, property taxes and sundry expenses on housing should be
within 30% to 35% of your total household income,“ says Amol Shimpi,
Associate Dean & Director at Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors
School of Built Environment.
Buying a house you can't
afford will force you to skimp on other critical financial goals such as
children's education and saving for your retirement.
6.CAN YOU TRUST THE
BUILDER?
The post-demonetisation
slowdown has forced many builders / PROMOTERS to offer attractive payment
options.
In Bengaluru and the
NCR, assured buyback schemes promised to take back the property at a 30% to 35%
premium after 18-36 months of completion.
There are also
subvention schemes that require no EMI till possession. Cautions Hooda,
“Developers include interest to be paid in the property cost. If they fail to
repay the interest, it impacts the credit score of the buyer.“
7. IS IT ACCESSIBLE?
Location is critical
while buying a house. Buyers prefer a house which is close to the workplace as
well as other facilities.
“After shortlisting
projects, a buyer must visit the area at least 2 to 3 times and get a
first-hand experience of the area,“ says Ali.
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