GST - How
Employer, Staff Relationship has got complicated?.
By Mr. Suraj
Nangia, Nangia & Co
GST law clearly states that GST would be payable if there
is a supply of free
goods or services to an employee exceeding the sum of Rs.
50,000.
The Goods and Services Tax (GST) laws have tried to
address several ambiguities that prevailed under earlier tax laws leading to
unnecessary litigation.
One such provision which has been penned down differently
in GST is services flowing from employer to the employee. Overall, GST is being
seen as a very positive move by the government.
However, at the same time, the new GST rules may prove to
be a dampener for the relationship between the employer and the employee.
Supply of goods from employer to employee..!
The introduction of GST on the supply of goods and
services flowing from the employer to the employee, other than gifts not
exceeding Rs. 50,000 in value, may compel employers to take a fresh look at the
structure of employee remuneration and benefits outside the wage contract.
The GST law clearly states that GST would be payable if
there is a supply of free goods or services to an employee exceeding the sum of
Rs. 50,000, also if an employee avails the assets of the company for personal
use, it would trigger GST.
Tax on services by employers..!
Employers generally provide certain facilities such as
cafeteria, company vehicle, leave travel, gym, club membership, etc., free of
charge and in arranging these supplies, employers are not permitted to avail
input tax credit.
Bringing in tax liability on such supply of goods and
services without the facility of input tax credit is basically unfair and goes
against fundamental VAT principles.
GST inter-alia as a new “employee tax”, albeit not on
salary and wages but on the non-salary receipts of goods and services from
employers may force the latter to reduce the value of such facilities or
recover the tax cost from the employees.
If the GST is recovered from employees, the government could
cushion the tax blow by permitting GST rebate in the computation of income tax
liability of such employees.
Reworking salary packages..!
Another issue is that the term “gift” has not been
defined in GST. The only relief in this regard is that input tax credit will
not be denied in cases of services to be notified by the government, these will
be where the employer is obligated under any law to provide the same to its
employees.
The question that remains unanswered is whether provision
of a certain facility like share cab used for dropping the employees back home
or lunch provided at subsidised rate in the cafeteria or coffee provided during
office hours is a ‘supply of goods and services’ or is it a provision of a
benefit to employees arising out of an employment contractual obligation.
Provision of these benefits are obligations of the
employer arising out of the employment arrangement, these should remain out of
the purview of GST.
However, Indian employers would have to be cautious while
drawing up CTC packages of its employees to include benefits that are
incidental to employment.
About the author..
The author is partner, Nangia & Co.
Address: A-109, sector 136, Noida 201301
Email : query@nangia.com
Telephone:+91 120 2598000
Fax : +91 120 2598010
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