REITs in India – Opportunity Awaits
By Mr. Ramesh Nair - CEO &
Country Head, JLL India
Considering the capital-intensive nature of the
commercial real estate sector as an investment avenue and also the limited
investment opportunities with regards to high-grade office assets, REITs (Real
estate investments funds) will be a big boon for the Indian real estate
industry. In simple terms, a REIT is an investment tool that owns and operates
real estate assets and even allows individual investors to invest in and earn
income through partial/equity level ownership of commercial real estate without
actually having to buy those assets.
REITs are modelled after mutual funds, and provide
their investors with all types of income streams - as well as the benefits of
long-term capital appreciation. A REIT also trades on major stock exchanges and
provides investors with a highly liquid stake in real assets typically offering
high yields.
Over the last decade, globally, REITs have developed
into a mature market force, providing easy access to high-quality assets along
with stable return on investments. To illustrate – as of 2016, there were over
500 REITs operating across various countries, with total market capitalization
of more than USD 900 billion.
Taking a closer look at REITs globally..!
- USA: The US Congress created the Real Estate Investment Trust (US-REIT) in 1960 to make large-scale, income-producing real estate investments accessible to smaller investors. Since then, US-REIT has dominated the market, and has a market capitalization which grew from USD 1.4943 billion in 1971 to USD 1 trillion by 2016.
- Singapore: Since
the launch of the first Singapore REIT in 2002, the REIT sector has become
one of the biggest success stories of the Singapore Stock Exchange (SGX).
Singapore REITs have since grown into a USD 53 billion market. Currently,
the total ‘REITable’ stock available in Singapore’s CBD is
2.687million sq m.
- Australia: The
first REIT in Australia was the General Property Trust – a listed property
trust started in 1971. A-REITs are the largest REIT market in Asia with a
total market capitalization of almost €72 billion, accounting for 9.36% of
the global REIT market capitalization. The Sydney CBD market has 3.060
million sq. m. of REITable stock.
Given the currently sluggish demand for residential
real estate in India, the office sector provides some relief for real estate
developers, given the declining vacancy levels and improving rents. With
declining vacancies, superior quality buildings in CBDs, SBDs and PBDs are
likely to see maximum REITable assets.
Close to 283 million sq ft of
office space in India is REITable. Currently, there are 901
REIT-worthy properties in India:
There is no doubt that REITs will provide access to
highly lucrative assets, such as large-scale commercial properties and
high-quality retail assets, that may be otherwise out of reach for individual
investors.
Once the first REIT listings go live in India, we will definitely
see significantly increased institutional and retail investor participation in
this market.
About the author
Mr. Ramesh
Nair - CEO & Country Head, JLL India
For media contact
Arun Chitnis
Head - Corporate Communications & Media Relations
JLL India
Pune 411001.
Tel: (020) 40196100 Fax: (020) 40196101
Mob: 91 9657129999
Website: www.joneslanglasalle.co.in
Blog: www.joneslanglasalleblog.com/realestatecompass
Arun Chitnis
Head - Corporate Communications & Media Relations
JLL India
Pune 411001.
Tel: (020) 40196100 Fax: (020) 40196101
Mob: 91 9657129999
Website: www.joneslanglasalle.co.in
Blog: www.joneslanglasalleblog.com/realestatecompass
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