Deduction of tax at source (TDS) in the case of certain Individuals and
Hindu undivided family - Budget 2017 - 18,
The existing provisions of section 194-I of the
Act, inter alia, provide for deduction of tax at source at the time of credit
or payment of rent to the account of the payee beyond a threshold limit.
It is further provide that an Individual or a
Hindu undivided family who is liable for tax audit under section 44AB for any
financial year immediately preceding the financial year in which such income by
way of rent is credited or paid shall be required to deduction of tax at source
under this section.
Therefore, under the existing provisions of the
aforesaid section, an Individual and HUF, being a payer (other than those
liable for tax audit) are out of the scope of section 194-I of the Act.
In order to widen the scope of tax deduction at
source, it is proposed to insert a new section 194-IB in the Act to provide
that Individuals or a HUF (other than those covered under 44AB of the Act),
responsible for paying to a resident any income by way of rent exceeding Rs. 50,000 (fifty thousand rupees) for
a month or part of month during the previous year, shall deduct an amount equal
to five per cent. of such income as income-tax thereon.
It is further proposed that tax shall be deducted
on such income at the time of credit of rent, for the last month of the
previous year or the last month of tenancy if the property is vacated during
the year, as the case may be, to the account of the payee or at the time of
payment thereof in cash or by issue of a cheque or draft or by any other mode,
whichever is earlier.
In order to reduce the compliance burden, it is
further proposed that the deductor shall not be required to obtain tax
deduction account number (TAN) as per section 203A of the Act. It is also
proposed that the deductor shall be liable to deduct tax only once in a
previous year.
It is also proposed to provide that where the tax
is required to be deducted as per the provisions of section 206AA, such
deduction shall not exceed the amount of rent payable for the last month of the
previous year or the last month of the tenancy , as the case may be. This
amendment will take effect from 1st June, 2017. [Clause 63]
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