Benami Act come
into force from 1 November, 2016
Benami Transactions (Prohibition) Amendment Act, 2016
gives the government powers to confiscate benami properties
The bill will replace the older Benami Transactions
(Prohibition) Act, 1988.
The income-tax (IT) department on October 28, 2016 notified the
provisions of the Benami Act with effect from 1 November, 2016 reinforcing the fight
against tax evasion.
The Benami Transactions (Prohibition) Amendment Act, 2016
seeks to give the government powers to confiscate benami properties—assets held
in the name of another person or under a fictitious name to avoid taxation and
conceal unaccounted-for wealth.
The bill, which had amended the older Benami Transactions
(Prohibition) Act, 1988, got Parliament’s approval in August, 2016.
The amended Act seeks to remove lacunae in the old
legislation and has provisions that make violation of the Act punishable with
imprisonment of up to seven (7) years and a fine of up to 25% of the fair value of
the asset.
It also states that properties held benami are liable for
confiscation by the government without payment of compensation.
The term “property” will cover movable, immovable,
tangible and intangible properties.
This Act, along with the stringent Black Money
(Undisclosed Foreign Income and Assets) and Imposition of Tax Act, 2015, to
penalize those with unaccounted wealth abroad, will help the government in its
fight against black money both within and outside the country.
Safeguard mechanisms like the adjudicating authority
and the appellate mechanism for appeals have also been notified in the rules.
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