An inactive or / dormant account with a bank is termed an
inoperative account.
An account becomes
inoperative if there are no transactions in the account for a period of over 2
(two) years.
Once the account becomes
inoperative, the account holder can not transact in the account.
It is possible to
activate an inoperative account by following a procedure prescribed by the
bank.
1. Account search..!
The account holder can
search on the bank's website whether his/her account has become inoperative.
Banks are required to
maintain a database of all accounts that have become inoperative available for
easy search on their websites.
2. Application..!
A written application
must be made to the branch manager, requesting for revalidation of the
inoperative account. It should also carry the reason for not operating the
account.
The application needs to
be signed by all joint holders of the account.
3. KYC documentation..!
Fresh KYC (Know Your
Customer) documents need to be submitted along with the request for
revalidation of the inoperative account.
This includes photograph,
PAN, proof of address & proof of identity as acceptable by the bank.
4. Transaction..
In order to make the
account active, the account holder must carry out some transaction in the
account such as depositing some amount.
5. Charges..
According to Reserve
Bank of India (RBI) guidelines, no charges are to be levied by the bank to make
the inoperative account active.
Points to note..
If interest on fixed
deposit (FD) is credited to the savings account (SBI) on a regular basis, then
the account does not become inoperative.
It is in the best
interest of an account holder to close an account which one does not wish to
use before it becomes inoperative.
Interest on savings
account is credited irrespective of whether the account is inoperative or / active.
Courtesy: Centre for
Investment Education and Learning (CIEL).
Contributions by Girija
Gadre, Arti Bhargava and Labdhi Mehta.
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