Getting Real About Selling Property Online
by Mr. Ashwinder Raj Singh, JLL
India
The
Internet has indeed human life for good, and the process is far from over. At
this point in time, is impossible to anticipate in how many ways it will make
our lives even more interesting, fruitful and productive.
One of
the most important domains that the Internet has impacted is the business world.
Internet marketing has become by far the most effective channel to drive
consumption, challenging every other known route of grabbing the attention of
buyers.
Obviously, the real estate sector could not lag far behind in the race
to harness the power of the Internet.
However,
despite its indubitable powers, the Internet has not become the magic pill for
real estate developers and marketers.
How The Internet Works In Real Estate Marketing
There is
no doubt that the Internet is immensely helpful in generating business, and
real estate is no exception. Some of the most important advantages it offers
are:
1. It provides access to a massive potential clientele
2. It is by far the most cost-effective real estate
marketing tool
3. It allows developers and brokers to communicate
faster and more efficiently with prospective buyers.
A lot of the information
pertinent to a project can be posted online, and inquiries originating from the
builder's website or via online listings can be immediately attended to via
email and online chats
More
recently, developers have actually begun to sell homes online. With the help of
three-dimensional imagery and virtual tours, they are attempting to interest
buyers and persuade them to purchase homes online.
By doing so, they are
labouring under the assumption that real estate buyers will respond to the same
impulse triggers that persuade them to buy consumer durables online.
Where The Virtual Approach Falls Short
On the
surface, this approach to selling and buying real estate seems novel and even
logical. What works against it is the manner in which the real estate market
actually functions in India.
A house
is a brick-and-mortar structure that sells at a very high cost. In fact, a home
is by far the most cost-intensive investment that most Indians will ever make
in their lifetimes. As such, a property purchase commitment is not one they
will make with the same confidence and detachment with which they would buy a smaller
commodity online.
Secondly, buying a home is all about forming a personal bond
with the chosen property. The home-buying process invariably involves personal
inspection of a number of options at close quarters. Each option is examined
from various perspectives, including:
1. Affordability
2. Viability of the location
3. Construction quality
4. Legal sanctity of the project
5. Appropriateness of the facilities and amenities
available in the project
6. Reputation and reliability of the developer
7. Appreciation potential
In making
the final choice at the end of a prolonged selection process, the buyer
effectively accords it the highest distinction among all other personally
inspected options.
The likelihood of a home buyer making such a decision based
solely on virtual information is on par with that of an art connoisseur buying
a Rembrandt in an online auction.
Thus, a
virtual representation of a property as a means to sell it online fails on
several counts:
·
It is impossible to understand
the real value proposition
·
It is impossible to create an
emotional bond between the buyer and the property
·
It is impossible to bargain with
the developer - and this is a privilege which every property buyer, regardless
of financial strength, expects
·
Developers are not perceived to
be among the most transparent and trustworthy sellers
·
The ticket sizes involved in
property purchase are too high for deals to be confidently concluded online
The ‘Real’ Facts
·
Developer’s
Perspective...!
From the
viewpoint of a developer, selling a property directly to a buyer via the
Internet is a means to cut on the costs of brokers and channel partners,
marketing collaterals and OOH advertising, and also the cost of maintaining a
large sales force.
However, this perception does not acknowledge certain
immutable market facts:
1. Brokers and channel partners do business by virtue
of their market knowledge, ability to convince buyer and many other ways in
which they can connect the various dots along the bridge between developers and
potential buyers.
Importantly, they also provide buyers with the assurance that
the legal aspects of property purchase will be taken care of
2. A strong sales force is at all times required to
transform direct inquiries into purchase decisions
3. OOH advertising and attractive marketing
collaterals not only speak for the project, but also for the strength of the
developer's brand and market standing.
As such,
none of these elements involved in successfully marketing a project can be
dispensed with.
The Internet is at best yet another tool with which to generate
leads - albeit a very strong one. While the sale process can certainly be
initiated online, a deal will always be closed in the real world, offline.
·
Broker’s
Perspective..!
From a
broker’s perspective, the Internet is not a threat but a helpful resource.
While a broker will be very familiar with his area of operation and also have
valuable personal contacts, the Internet can make these bonds even stronger.
With emails, a broker can stay in constant touch with his clients, provide them
with regular updates about projects and deals, and complete the paperwork involved
in property purchase. The consensus among real estate brokers is that the
Internet is an unmitigated blessing, and no threat at all to their business.
Times are
changing, and the way the real estate business functions will also change.
However, certain ground rules that guide how real estate is sold and bought
will not change. Real estate is a people business across its entire spectrum.
Just as social media cannot replace a healthy social life but certainly aid it,
the Internet can never become a standalone real estate business solution - but
is certainly a valuable adjunct to it.
About the author..
Mr. Ashwinder Raj Singh is CEO (Residential Services) at
JLL India
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