7 Ways to use Your Bonus Amount..!
Do not blow away your annual bonus on needless things & unnecessary
expenses.
Use it to fortify your finances and fill the gaps in your financial plan,
says Ms. Preeti Kulkarni, ET
1. INVEST IN NPS, SUKANYA SAMRIDDHI YOJANA..1
The National Pension System (NPS) is in the news lately due to the
additional tax deduction of Rs. 50,000.
Open an account today to gain from this new tax-saving option.
NPS offers subscribers the option to invest up to 50% in equity funds,
which can, compared to PPF, enhance returns over the long-term.
If you have a daughter aged less than 11 years, invest in the Sukanya
Samriddhi Yojana. It offers 9.2% interest, making it better than the PPF. But
the lock-in period is longer.
2. REPAY HIGH - COST DEBT..!
Repayment of costly debts should be priority. Credit cards are the most
expensive, charging interest rates of 30% to 36%. Personal loans, which carry
interest of 18% to 24%, are in the same category.
“High interest loans which give no
tax benefits should be retired first,“ says Bengaluru-based certified financial
planner Uday Dhoot. This includes your car loan.
Next, you can look at
prepaying education and home loans. Remember, foreclosing some loans, such as a
car loan or a personal loan, could attract penal charges.
3. REVIEW LIFE & HEALTH INSURANCE NEEDS...!
Most people depend solely on their employers for medical cover. Review
your protection portfolio & enhance it if necessary.
The life insurance cover should be at least 6 to 7 times your annual
income. If you have home and car loans, take additional insurance for that.
Medical inflation is rising at 12% to 18% per annum. The health cover
should be at least Rs. 5 lakh and be enhanced every year.
For a bigger cover, use a top-up policy. Do include your parents in the
cover.
4. BUILD A CONTINGENCY FUND..!
Insurance & contingency funds make up the foundation of a financial
planning strategy. The purpose is to take care of emergencies. “People lock up
large amounts in long-term instruments like the PPF but give little
consideration to setting up a contingency fund,“ points out financial planner
Abhinav Gulechha.
Experts say one must set aside an amount sufficient to cover at least six
months' expenses in a savings account or liquid mutual funds.
5. INVEST IN IT Sec. 80 C INSTRUMENTS...!
Are you among those who crunch their tax planning into the dying days of
the financial year?
Such people face a cash crunch because a large sum goes into the tax
saving investments. Start your tax planning now. Find out how much more you
need to invest under Section 80C.
If there is a shortfall, put your bonus to work. This is important if you
are investing in ELSS funds. Since they are equity schemes, staggering out your
purchases over 10 to 12 months will help you average out the costs.
6. BUY PRODUCTIVITY TOOLS..!
Tempted to buy the latest smartphone when you see the fat balance in your
bank account?
It would be wise to resist the temptation and evaluate your needs first.
Buy gadgets that can make your life easier or improve the quality of your work.
Focus not on show-off value, but utility.
For instance, you could upgrade to a car from a twowheeler to reduce your
commuting woes. Similarly, you can look at buying a tablet or a compact laptop
if your work entails sending frequent emails or reports while travelling.
7. INVEST IN YOURSELF..!
It is always a good idea to invest in enhancing your knowledge and
skills. Many institutes offer online courses now and you could enrol for one to
improve your skill set.
You can also consider part-time courses that can improve your job
prospects.
“Opt for a course that can enhance your skill-set and employability,
thereby increasing your ability to earn,“ says financial planner Tanwir Alam.
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