2015 The year of convergence of financial markets..!

by Mr. Devendra Nevgi, CEO, ZyFin Advisors

“The Indian stock markets rode higher on the back of hope of structural reforms driven by a decisive political mandate and improving macro-economic balances.

The new Narendra Modi Government reinforced its position in the elections in some of the important states and initiated the reforms in a gradual manner including those on FDI norms, direct transfer benefit, diesel de-regulation, labour reforms, coal allocation, the ordinance on land acquisition, the ‘Make in India’ initiative etc.

With these reforms, hope and the resultant buoyant FPI flows (USD 4,200 Crore) in debt and equity fuelled a stock market rally wherein the benchmark index the SENSEX returned 30% in INR terms.
 
Devendra Nevgi, CEO, ZyFin Advisors
The mid and small capitalization stocks outperformed the narrow markets by a large margin. Central banks beyond the US Federal Reserve especially in Japan and EU were active in providing stimulus to their respective economies. 

The fall in oil prices did rattle oil exporting countries such as Russia (the US sanctions added fuel to the fire), but the same did not blow up into a full-fledged EM crisis. The US rates, as expected by analysts, in general did not rise enough to unsettle the markets, though the US Federal reserve changed its language a bit to being more ‘patient’.


The global backdrop of weaker growth (excluding US) and the falling inflation helped in the form of falling commodity prices, especially as crude oil supply rose dramatically due to the US shale output combined with the OPEC not cutting its output. Domestic wholesale inflation fell to zero, the INR stabilized, the current account deficit narrowed and the RBI turned dovish in its monetary policy stance.

The year of 2015, will be the year of convergence of financial markets with the real economy, since financial markets tend to move in advance. Stock prices begin with a higher performance base.


For the markets to deliver in 2015, it’s crucial that the reforms (especially GST timeline & ease of doing business) push should continue, the investment cycle should re-ignite to take the economic growth closer to its potential level and the RBI should cut policy rates, as factored in by the bond markets.

The convergence of financial markets, with the rise in corporate earnings, remain the driving factor for the markets to maintain its premium valuations over their EM peers. The Budget in February will be the first acid test. Fiscal consolidation remains the key domestic risk. Globally a bounce back of oil prices, rise in US rates and an EU/EM crisis driven would be the primary risks.”

ZyFin Research Pvt. Ltd.
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Karan Datt
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Elphinstone Road (W) Mumbai -400013, Maharashtra, India
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karan.datt@bm.com

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