Keeping your finances
in shape is no rocket science; you could follow these guidelines to become a
smarter investor.
The start of the New
Year 2015 is a time to let go of the past and start on a clean slate.
As you get ready to
usher in 2015, here are a few measures that could make you a better investor
and help in improving your finances. Even if you manage to keep 4 to 5 of these
dozen principles to yourself, you will find financial success in 2015.
(1) Will Start
Investing in Direct Mutual Funds..!
Direct plans of
mutual funds (MFs) are cheaper.
On an average, the
investor in a direct plan of an equity fund pays 0.5% to 1% less in annual
charges compared with a regular plan.
Lower costs mean
higher returns for the investor. The difference is smaller (nearly 0.15%) in
case of debt funds. A basis point is one-hundredth of a percentage point.
(2). Would not Buy
Life Insurance Policy I do not Understand..!
Life insurance plans
can be complicated products.
Some give large
covers, others act as savings instruments.
Some charge a premium
for the entire term, others for a limited period.
Some offer cover for
life, others till a certain age.
Some pay at regular
intervals, others give out a lumpsum.
Each policy has its
own utility. Understand your needs and then buy a policy.
(3). I will Learn to
File Income Tax Return Myself..!
Filing your income
tax returns is not rocket science. Even someone with basic knowledge of taxation
terms can do it herself.
Income Tax filing
portals have made the process easier by explaining the jargon in the forms.
For a small fee, they
even check your income tax return for mistakes and guide you on the best ways
to save tax.
Get over your aversion
for this annual ritual & file the return yourself this year.
(4.) I would not Shy
Away from Share Investing..
2014 saw the BSE's 30
Share Index SENSEX touching an all-time high. While this was good news for
stock investors, many retail investors regretted that they were not fully
invested.
Do not shy away from
stocks in the New Year 2015, but neither should you go overboard while
investing in them -just stick to your asset allocation.
(5). I Wll Review
Portfolio & Rebalance it..!
Studies have shown
that in the long term, maintaining the asset allocation of the portfolio yields
better results than earning high returns from an asset class.
Rebalance your
portfolio at least once a year so that it regains the asset mix you had planned
for yourself.
(6). I would not
Invest in Equities Short Term..!
Equity / Stock /
Share was the flavour of the sea son in 2014 and some experts have predicted
that the best is yet to come.
However, stock
indices will not move in a straight line from here.
The mood may be
bullish, but there will be lots of ups and downs.Do not invest in stocks if you
have an investment horizon of less than 3 to 4 years.
(7). I will Assess
Health Insurance Needs Also..
Healthcare has become
very expensive & even a short stay in hospital can leave you with a bill
running into 6 digits.
The only way to
safeguard your finances against medical expenses is by tak ing adequate health
insurance. It is best to buy a floater cover for the entire family.
(8). New Skill to Up
Career Prospects..!
The job market is a
jungle in which only the fittest will thrive. Hone your skills or / learn
something new to stay ahead of the herd & make yourself indispensable at
the workplace. Not only will you be in demand from other companies, but your
own employer will leave no stone unturned to retain you.
(9.) I will
Renegotiate my Housing Loan..!
It is widely expected
that interest rates will decline in 2015. But, the reduction will not be
uniform across lenders.
Look around for the
best rates for long-term loans & switch to a lower rate if possible. If the
loan has more than 7 years to go, even a small reduction in the interest rate
can save you a neat packet.
(10). A Job That
Suits my Profile Better..!
Are you un- happy,
underpaid or / just plain bored with your job?
If this is the winter
of your discontent at the workplace, update your resume and start searching for
a better job in 2015. The job market is buzzing with offers and the sky is the
limit for the right candidate. Step out of your comfort zone and turn
proactive.
(11). I will Get Rid
of Poor Performers..!
Equity mutual funds
gave spectacular returns in 2014, with some doubling your money in 12 months.
But, some funds
performed poorly. Despite the NIFTY rising 30% and some funds shooting up 50%
in 2014, some large cap funds rose just 20%.
It is time to give
such laggards the boot & shift your money elsewhere.
12. Would not Other Goals Hit Retirement
Your child's
education, a new car, a second home in the suburbs -do not let your other goals
crowd out the retirement planning.
Whether you like it
or not, one day you will retire. While you can take a loan for all other goals,
it would not be possible to do this to fund your retirement.
Src: ET Bureau
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