Mall Management -
The New Success Mantra
For Malls In India..!
by Col. Ashutosh Beri, JLL India
A mall management agency can result in operating costs reducing by
between 5-7% in an up-and-running mall, and by up to 10% if it is engaged at
the very inception stage. However, the
cost-saving element is just one side of the story…
The Indian retail market has gone through a prolonged (and sometimes
painful) process of transformation. With rapid development across the country,
India has witnessed the emergence of a well-entrenched mall culture over the
past decade. However, there are several malls in the country which are faring
less than well.
Failing Malls – A Growing Problem..!
The not insignificant number of under-performing malls in the country
definitely gives rise to concern. There is no dearth of instances where mall
developers have scrapped the entire blueprint and business model and converted
their malls into office spaces. The reasons for the lack of success of these
malls vary.
Some of the challenges that the developers of these malls have not been
able to address are providing for adequate parking and scientific people
movement within the malls, coming up with a dynamic plan for upgrading
facilities, attracting a suitable tenant mix and proper positioning.
Success Ingredients..!
There is now a distinct need for mall developers to introspect on the
factors that contribute to either the success or failure of a mall. For
instance, there is an increasing awareness among mall developers that leasing
mall spaces as opposed to selling them is the way to go. Malls in which spaces
are individually sold (or ‘strata sold’) tend to suffer from the absence of
proper mall management - which is now the acknowledged fulcrum for success,
regardless of how large or well-conceived the mall is.
There are basic parameters that mall developers must keep in mind at the
very conception and design stage of their malls. Location is, of course, a
vital ingredient for the success of any mall.
Approach and accessibility, especially in terms of proximity to the key
centres and ingress and egress of the mall, are equally important.
The mall must have adequate facilities and provide retailers with good
accessibility to their stores, space for storage and staff utilities. Very
importantly, it must get the parking equation right.
Untangling The Parking Knot..!
A mall that does not provide sufficient and properly planned parking in
India is headed for disaster. In India, the issue of parking is a challenge to
both mall owners and customers.
Creating parking facilities when the cost of land is high is a very
capital-intensive decision for a mall developer. This is especially true if
such measures are attempted to be enhanced in retrospect. As a general
guideline, developer must provide parking while keeping the size of the mall in
mind. The decision on how much is needed and how much is sufficient is a
critical one.
Rotation of parking slots is another important function, as malls
experience more footfalls on weekends, during which customers spend more time
in malls.
Parking must not become an issue in high traffic periods. If a mall
cannot provide enough conventional parking, it must have innovative parking
facilities such as multi-level and/or automated parking systems.
Since convenience is of prime importance in a mall, the access and exits
to car parking is yet another factor besides the parking area itself. The more
successful malls even provide valet service to attract more patrons by
providing them with more ease of access.
While the future may bring malls that have public transport connectivity,
we are not quite there yet. Metros and buses connecting directly to malls can
bring down the usage of personal cars, and play a major role in be dealing with
challenges such as parking and increased traffic. Until then, mall developers
are constrained upon to make the most of existing infrastructure.
The Mall Management Solution..!
The baseline philosophy behind the creation of any mall is that it must
be a place that continually attracts people into its premises, keeping them
engaged and tempting them to stay for longer periods. This can not be done just
by providing a massive number of shops.
Today, Indian mall visitors expect various entertainment options and
engagement mechanisms, as well. Malls cannot be just shopping complexes - they
must be one-stop family destinations. If they fail at this, they invariably
fail completely.
With these and other reasons why malls can potentially become
under-productive and sub-optimal, mall developers are now discovering that
professional mall management can be a catch-all solution. In fact, one of the
most common causes for the failure of malls is that they were are not
professionally managed and promoted.
High-grade mall management is the single-most reason why some malls have
managed to perform well even during the worst periods of economic distress.
Professional mall management is about a lot more than just keeping up the
facilities in a shopping centre. It is about strategizing and implementing
success formulae that have been specifically tailored to the mall.
Often, a professional mall management firm can undo a significant amount
of 'done damage' by reinventing the mall's positioning, facilities and
operations almost from the ground up.
Significantly, a mall management agency can result in operating costs
reducing by between 5% to 7% in an up-and-running mall, and by up to 10 % if it
is engaged at the very inception stage.
However, the cost-saving element is just one side of the story. With the
implementation of professional mall management, even a languishing mall can be
realigned into a destination that provides the needed success ingredients and
an overall 'experience' for customer.
A mall management agency can re-engineer the shopping complex' parking
arrangements, tenant mix and internal customer traffic, and also assume the
responsibility of promotional activities. Simultaneously, such an agency will
ensure optimal staffing solutions and keep all facilities within the mall
running flawlessly.
Not surprisingly, more and more Indian mall developers are now adopting
the mall management mantra as a one-stop solution to ensure that their
investments reap the best possible returns for them.
About the author..
Col. Ashutosh Beri, Managing Director (West), Project & Asset
Management, JLL India
Arun Chitnis
Head – Corporate Communications & Media Relations
JLL India
Pune 411001.
Tel: (020) 30930441 Fax: (020) 40196101
Mob: +91 9657129999
Website:
www.joneslanglasalle.co.in
Blog: www.joneslanglasalleblog.com/realestatecompass
Twitter: JLLIndia_Realty
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