Mr. Nimesh Shah, MD
& CEO, ICICI Prudential AMC
The stock markets are
on a roller coaster ride. Over the past month, the S&PBSE Sensex, an
indicator of the stock markets, has seen upward and downward movements of a few
hundred points on consecutive days. And the ride seems to never end. The truth
is, we are experiencing volatile times, which is reflecting on the stock
market.
A number of factors
that are responsible for the market volatility. The key ones are:
*With the general
elections due next year, there is uncertainty on the political front;
*The rupee, which is
intrinsically linked to global currencies, has been impacted by significant
fluctuations in global currencies and in global commodity prices;
*The US Fed is
expected to taper down the quantitative easing (QE) programme which will
significantly impact the global liquidity situation. There is also an issue
with the US borrowing programme with the ruling and opposition parties in the
US tussling about the need to borrow more. While this has been temporarily
resolved with the opposition giving in to further borrowing till early next
year, post this cutoff date, the issue will arise again leading to further
volatility.
* The Indian economy
is going through its own issues with rising inflation being a point of worry, a
high CAD and falling GDP growth rate.
If volatility scares
you away from the market, think again. Volatility is actually a good situation
to take advantage of. Volatility tends to mis-price assets, providing
attractive opportunities for an agile stock picker. There are two key aspects
to stay focused on during such conditions: asset allocation and targets
Asset allocation..
Maintaining your
asset allocation becomes a key trigger to play volatility. Let's say you are an
aggressive investor with a debt-equity asset allocation of 20-80 i.e. 20% of
your investments are in debt while 80 % is in equity.
Now when markets move
up, simply sell equity and invest in debt to the extent of retaining your asset
allocation and do the reverse during market downturns. This strategy uses the
well-accepted investment philosophy: 'buy on bad news and sell on good news'.
One of the most
acceptable indicators to see if the overall market is over or under-priced is
the PE multiple. Assuming that the Sensex has a five-year average PE multiple
of 15 times and if the Sensex is now trading at 17 times, sell part of your
equity holding and move proportionately into debt. Whenever this indicator
falls below 15, do the reverse.
Targets..
You can overcome or
even take advantage of volatility by using pre-set entry and exit triggers for
your investments. Here is an example to explain this. If you want to invest in
Company A, set an entry price and an exit price. Make the investment once the
stock reaches the entry price and exit once it reaches the exit price without
waiting for a lower entry or a higher exit. Stay disciplined.
This helps you avoid
the two most common sentiments while investing–fear and greed. This strategy
helps you avoid timing the market. For example, assuming Comp- any A has traded
in the range of Rs. 450 and Rs. 700 in the last one year, you can set an entry
price at say Rs. 525 and an exit price at Rs. 650.
Whenever the market
or stock volatility brings the price of Company A near Rs. 525, buy it and exit
at Rs. 650 without pondering over whether you will get a better price at either
the entry or exit end.
Market volatility
offers numerous opportunities to profit. However, one needs to be agile and
flexible in order to benefit from volatility. Active market players such as
mutual funds are equipped to use volatility to book gains. Use their expertise
to make your gains.
About the author.
The author Mr. Nimesh
Shah is
MD & CEO at CICI Prudential AMC
For Media contact
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mihir.dani@hkstrategies.com
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