In
May 1984, Mr. Warren Buffett laid out everything you need to know about his
investing philosophy.
In
a speech at Columbia Business School, later adapted into an essay , Buffett
introduced what he called “The Superinvestors of Graham-and-Doddsville“.
Mr.
Buffett writes: “The common intellectual theme of the investors from
Graham-and-Doddsville is this: they search for discrepancies between the value
of a business and the price of small pieces of that business in that market.“
And
that's pretty much it. Buffett does not think about buying a stock; he thinks
about buying a business. The name “Grahamand-Doddsville“ comes from the names
of Benjamin Graham who Buffett studied under at Columbia and Dave Dodd, with
whom Graham literally wrote the book on security analysis.
And
the strategy seems to be working out okay: on Thursday , Class A shares of
Buffett's Berkshire Hathaway eclipsed $ 2,00,000 per share for the first time,
and $1,000 invested with Buffett in 1984 would've been worth $ 1,55,301.
And
since 1969, the book value of Berkshire Hathaway which Buffett acquired in 1964
has beaten the S&P 500 43 out of 44 years on a 5-year rolling basis. The
relative value of Berkshire Hathaway shares have been worth more than the
S&P 500 collectively every year but one.
Is
not he just giving away the secret? “I can only tell you that the secret has
been out for 50 years,“
Buffett
writes, “...yet I have seen no trend towards value investing in the 35 years
I've practised it.There seems to be some perverse human characteristic that
likes to make easy things difficult. The academic world, if anything, has
actually backed away from the teaching of value investing over the last 30
years. It's likely to stay that way . Ships will sail around the world, but the
Flat Earth Society will flourish. There will continue to be wide discrepancies
between price and value in the marketplace, and those who read their Graham
& Dodd will continue to prosper.“
Indeed,
all of the research continues to show that the vast majority of professional
and retail investors are underperforming.
SRC:
Business Insider
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