Ms. Vidya
Kumar, GettingYouRich
To take charge of
self finances, a woman should know and plan how much to spend, save &
invest as this affects your present and future. One should get involved in
financial planning, take care of spending & saving and set one’s financial
goals and have a strategy to work towards them.
From time immemorial,
the man is considered to be the person in charge of the finances at home. This
mindset is changing albeit slowly. Many women, whether they earn or not
consider personal finance complicated and leave the men in charge.
As a woman and a
homemaker, woman is busy taking care of children, the house and other family
members. As a career woman or a business woman, woman is working to earn money
and at the same time have the responsibility of house and family. One is no
doubt busy.
From a finance
perspective, women are considered more risk averse as compared to men and also
better savers. It is high time one plunges into personal finance. It is
important for women to understand finances, contribute to improvement in
household finances and participate in financial decisions of the house. Let us
see how women can and should participate in financial planning -
(1) Get Involved in
the family's finances
The best way to start
is to talk about it. Get involved in household financial matters like
investments. The woman can ask questions and take up smaller tasks like online
banking or / booking Fixed Deposits online.
One should create a
budget with other people in the house. Woman can then compare actual money
spent by the family against the budget. Woman can then take up tasks like analysing spending
patterns at the end of the month to see how different actual spending is
compared to the plan. This will help you understand unnecessary splurging or
maybe household expenses are being under estimated.
(2) Smart Buying and
Selling..
Women are generally
considered to squander money in shopping. A woman shop not only for yourself but the entire
family. She should use smart ways of buying goods which will save some money.
For example, she can
buy books from online stores such as
Flipkart, E bay and Amazon are also good online stores to get value for
money deals. She can check out sites such as cashkaro.com which offers cash,
coupons and discounts for shopping.
Many outlets have
offers on particular days or / debit cards and she should make use of such
offers when required.
Over a period of
time, a lot of goods get accumulated in the house which are not useful any more
but are still in excellent condition.
For example, prams or furniture can be sold on websites like Quikr or /
ebay. If a woman has a penchant for
designer wear and latest fashion, a woman or /
her children might have a lot of clothes which are still good but not
used now. A woman can have a garage sale for the same.
3) Financial
Planning..
Whether a woman is
single or married, financial planning is a must. Many women leave this task to
their father or / spouse.
It is important to
plan one’s finances so that one can know her networth today and where do you
want to be tomorrow from a finance perspective and outline a strategy to get
there.
If a woman is
married, financial planning together is a must. A woman has to align her
financial goals. For example, one needs to know the answers to questions like -
- What will you do
after retirement?
- How will you manage
your finances when your family grows bigger?
- How to handle
finances when your parents start depending on you financially?
Women generally live
longer than men. One should consider this factor when planning the retirement.
The financial plan should be such that
the current standard of living considering inflation and medical expenses for a
long period is covered by one’s funds or savings.
There can be
unpleasant situations like severe medical conditions, divorce etc. When one
needs money to take care of basic stuff. It is important to have savings in
only the woman’s name so that the funds can be used easily by her.
(4) Emergency Fund
Do you have an
emergency fund? Have you thought what would happen to your finances if you want
to quit working or get laid off? You have to keep some cash aside for
emergencies so that the financial part is taken care of.
If you are married, you
will have the cushion of your spouse's income but you will have to think
through if that will be enough and how your standard of living gets affected.
Maybe one of u wants to start a business, find out if it is a financially
viable option.
(5) Keep a check on
spending
You work hard to earn
a living and so you feel it is your right to spend on whatever fancies you. It
is not a wrong thought but you should keep a check on expenditure. Do you often
splurge on fancy gadgets & exotic holidays?
You should treat
yourself to something special once in a while so that it feels like something
special. You should make your financial plan such that such expenditure is
included in it.
(6) Take advantage of
special offers for women
Make use of special
offers for women..
As a woman, you get
housing loans at lower interest rates from financial institutions scch as SBI
and HDFC. In some states, the stamp duty for registration of real estate is
lower for women.
Some banks give
business loans at lower interest rates to women. You should keep track of such
offers and take advantage of such schemes if possible.
If you are a woman
and not involved with financial matters, I hope I have convinced you to start
paying attention to finances. If you are a man reading this, do encourage the
women in your household and your female friends to gear up to work on their
finances.
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About Ms. Vidya
Kumar..
Ms. Vidya Kumar has
done her MBA from Mumbai University. She has 6 years of experience in writing
and editing for various personal finance websites with emphasis on financial
planning and financial literacy as well as the Mutual Funds Market.
She has co-authored
two books on Personal Finance. Currently, she is associated with
GettingYouRich, a Mumbai based Financial Planning Firm.
Getting You Rich
8/57, Unnat Nagar 3, Near Jain Temple,
M. G. Road, Goregaon (W),
Mumbai 400 062
Landline : 91 22 42648143.
CALL : 91 98203 29758
E MAIL : listen@gettingyourich.com
8/57, Unnat Nagar 3, Near Jain Temple,
M. G. Road, Goregaon (W),
Mumbai 400 062
Landline : 91 22 42648143.
CALL : 91 98203 29758
E MAIL : listen@gettingyourich.com
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