Indian Real Estate - Investing for Higher Rental Yields?

 by Mr. Sachin Khandelwal, Magma Housing Finance

Top-10 metros, returns on rentals have been in the range of 3 % per annum in residential and 6 % plus for commercial real estate.

The economic slowdown has crimped launch of new real estate projects across India, which has affected both end users & investors, as the upper middle class considers a second house as an asset for wealth creation that can generate rental yield & capital appreciation.

However, returns from the real estate market - both residential & commercial properties - across India are seeing a correction due to exceptionally high appreciation seen from 2005 until 2008 and, then again, in a few markets from early 2011.
 
Mr. Sachin Khandelwal, Magma Housing Finance



In such a scenario, an investment - be it short term or / even long term - does create a few anxieties for the investor.

Across most of the top-10 metros, returns on rentals have been in the range of 3 % per annum in residential and 6 % plus for commercial real estate.

However, for high - value properties, even 8% to 10 % yields are possible (say for super HNI segment investing in prime commercial real estate).

For investment in higher rental yields, investors must keep the following points in mind.

Developer/ promoter..

The track record of the developer / promoter, be it in case of commercial (ability to lease) or / residential, is a primary consideration.

Project location..
 
 It is a critical factor for one to consider. Demand supply balance in that area needs to be studied well. There are always pockets & clusters where some key business and trades of that particular city are thriving and tend to continue to keep their base.

Past appreciation &  future capital appreciation in good established areas, old parts of the city for both residential & commercial, are a safer place to invest, though the value of these properties will be higher.

End Use..

Captive end users & social infrastructure (school, shopping, colleges, clinics / or hospitals) around the area for long-term sustenance of both residential rentals & capital appreciation.

For commercial real estate, one needs to see if there are other business hubs such as alternative business districts, sub-urban business district around that area so that the spill-over and captive requirement can be met with a property located close to such hubs.

These typically tend to provide more economical expansion and are prone to inbound relocations.

For a commercial investment, a bank branch, ground floor high-end retail shops, jewellers, etc., are premium properties, so one should look out for such kind of neighbouring properties.

These bring a higher premium in both rentals &  capital appreciation of neighbouring properties.

In case of income yielding commercial assets, the lease term, lock-in and the pedigree of tenant are important. However, one would recommend that if you are a first-time investor, look for a residential property as an investment.

Only regular investors should have a fair mix and increasing proportion of commercial properties for looking at higher yield/returns over a period of time.


About the author..

 The writer  Sachin Khandelwal is Chief Executive Officer, Magma Housing Finance
Sachin Khandelwal has nearly two decades of experience in banking, finance and automobile industry. In his new role as Chief Executive Officer (Designate), Mr. Sachin Khandelwal will spearhead the housing finance foray for Magma, based out of Delhi and will leverage the nationwide network of more than 256 branches and existing customer base of more than 7,00,000 and build the dedicated team for housing finance biz.

Prior to joining Magma Housing Finance, Sachin was the Managing Director and CEO of ICICI Home Finance Company. He earlier headed the International Retail Business that included Global Remittances, NRI (Non Resident Indians) and Global Private Client Business. His prior assignments at ICICI included setting up and scaling the Vehicle finance business and the Cards & Merchants Payments businesses. 

Sachin also headed the Mobile Commerce initiatives for the bank and worked closely with regulators and key industry associations to roll-out the guidelines for mobile banking and prepaid instruments in India. Prior to ICICI Sachin has worked with Godrej & Boyce, HCL Nokia Pagers and Honda Siel Cars. Sachin is a Mechanical Engineer and an MBA Marketing. He loves cars and is an avid Formula 1 Racing fan.


Magma Media Contact: 
Mr. Suryakant Mishra
Contact No: +91 22 22842221
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