** The average price of a house, purchased
with a housing loan, rose to over Rs. 45 lakh..!
** The average cost of owning a home stood at
4.7 times the annual income of the home buyer in 2012-13.
** The annual income of the house buyer along
with the price of the home, stood at as high as 22 in 1994-95
** 60 % of population is below 30 years and
there is a rapid rise in new households.
** The
affordability ratio has remained in the range of 4.5 - 4.7 for 5 consecutive
years.
** The house prices have nearly doubled for 5
consecutive years.
** Fhe average annual income of a housing loan
customer has almost tripled during is period from less than Rs. 4 lakh to close
to Rs. 12 lakh at present.
HDFC FULL Report...!
The average cost of owning a home
stood at 4.7 times the annual income of the home buyer in 2012-13
House prices may have been on an
upward spiral for many years, but the cost of owning a house in India remains
near the most affordable level in over 3 decades, shows data compiled by
mortgage giant HDFC.
The average price of a house,
purchased with a housing loan, rose to over Rs. 45 lakh in the financial year
2012-13 - marking the 4th consecutive year of uptrend from nearly Rs. 25 lakh
in the year 2008-09, HDFC has said in a presentation.
However, factors such an even
greater surge in the personal income levels, tax incentives and lower interest
rates have resulted into houses becoming more affordable to purchase, HDFC
said.
As per an ‘affordability’ ratio
compiled for over three decades by HDFC, the average cost of owning a house
stood at 4.7 times the annual income of the home buyer in 2012-13.
The affordability ratio, which
takes into account the annual income of the home buyer along with the price of
the house, stood at as high as 22 in 1994-95, but has been mostly on a
declining trend since then.
This means that a home buyer, on
an average, neededs an amount equivalent to nearly 22 times his/her annual
income in 1994-95, but an amount less than 5 times of the annual earnings is
required for purchasing a house now.
HDFC has released this dataset as
part of an investor presentation on its latest financial year results.
Explaining the improved
affordability in the housing market, HDFC said it has been possible because of
rising disposable income, tax incentives (on interest & principal
repayments) and affordable interest rates available to housing loan customers.
The lender further said that the
mortgage market was also witnessing a high demand growth because of increasing
urbanisation and favourable demographics of the country, where 60% of
population is below 30 years and there is a rapid rise in new households.
Interestingly, the affordability
ratio has remained in the range of 4.5 - 4.7 for 5 consecutive years now,
although the home prices have nearly doubled in this period.
Excluding a temporary dip during
2008-09, the house prices in India country have been rising for 11 years now,
after hitting the lowest level in two decades at below Rs. 15 lakh in the year
2001.-02.
However, the average annual
income of a housing loan customer has almost tripled during is period from less
than Rs. 4 lakh to close to Rs. 12 lakh at present.
To be precise, the affordability
ratio of 4.7 during the the last financial year 2012 - 13 is the fourth lowest
ever figure, after after 4.3 in the year 2003-04, 4.5 in 2008 - 09 and 4.6 in
2011-12.
As per industry experts, home
loan demand would remain strong as long as the affordability ratio stays in the
range of 4.2 - 5.5 times, while various tax incentives on home loans are making
them affordable for the consumers.
Income Tax Incentives
HDFC further said the income tax
incentives also lower the effective interest rate on mortgages, while the Union
budget 2013-14 has provided an additional one-time benefit of interest
deduction up to Rs. 1 lakh for first time home buyers, provided the loan amount
and property cost does not exceed Rs. 25 lakh and Rs. 40 lakh, respectively.
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